Gopher Hockey: thoughts from a completely uneducated mind
I grew up in the State of Hockey. Hockey is a sport that I like, but I don't really understand, which can make it pretty difficult to follow.
Here's what I think I know...
-I think I might understand what icing is, but sometimes I see the goalie put his glove up before the ref calls it, and I don't know how that's related.
-I mostly feel like I kind of understand what off-sides is.
-I know I like to watch the little black thing bounce around on the ice skaters sticks.
-I know what it means if a goalie is "standing on his head."
-I know what a "line" is.
-I know that if there is a penalty on a player whose team doesn't possess the puck that the ref will hold his hand up and the penalty won't be assessed until the team of said player touches the puck... I also know that because of this, the team that isn't going to get penalized may pull their goalie and send in another player.
-I know a win in regulation is worth 2 points, and a win in overtime is worth 1, but I'm not sure what happens when there's a tie.
Here's what I know I don't know...
-I have no idea what cross-checking is.
-Nor do I know what constitutes boarding.
-I almost never understand, in a non-penalty situation, why the ref blows the whistle and calls for a face-off.
-I have no idea how the players know when to substitute, or who is substituting for who... but I find the coordination of it to be fascinating.
-There is something, I believe it's some kind of strategery or something, called "the backcheck" (I think), but I have no idea what it is.
Every year for the past few years I've made a declaration that I was going to try to "get into" hockey. The nice thing that I've found, for me anyway, is that following college hockey is a bit easier than following the pros because college hockey is only played on the weekends (I think).
So I've been trying to watch more Gopher hockey, and I've been trying to keep up on some of the developments. I read Gopher Puck Live, and follow them on Twitter, as well as @GopherState.
When I watch Gopher Hockey one of the things I like best is that most of the team is from Minnesota, including three of the more exciting players on the team: Kent Patterson (Plymouth), Nick Bjugstad (Blaine) and Kyle Rau (Eden Prairie). Bjugstad and Rau are the top two goal scorers on the team, while Patterson already has the most shutouts in a season for a goalie in Gopher Hockey history.
Here's something else I don't quite understand. Somehow Bjugstad and Rau have both already been drafted by an NHL team (the Florida Panthers), so that team owns the "rights" to them when they enter the NHL, but they don't have to enter the NHL right away. As a fan, should this concern me? Not because I have a problem with them already being drafted by an NHL team, but because doesn't that mean they could leave at any time?
Rau is only a freshman, while Bjugstad is a sophomore, and while I'm not a great hockey mind by any means, it seems to me that both of them could do well in the NHL almost right away. I realize that players leaving early is simply part of college sports, but as a fan of Gopher football, I'm not exactly used to having to deal with the fact that our best player might be a short-timer.
The other thing I've been hearing a lot about is how the B1G is adding hockey to the conference slate because Penn State is adding hockey, so the Gophers will no longer be in the WCHA. As I've said, I don't have as much history with the Gophers as a lot of you, so I don't have any emotional attachment to the WCHA. But, I do think it's a shame that it sounds like we won't be playing teams like UND, UMD, St Cloud and Mankato quite as much, if at all. Those are some fun and heated games.
Having said that, I think it will be kind of cool to be able to build stronger rivalries with the other B1G schools. We already have a good hockey rivalry with Wisconsin, but adding yearly, conference rivalries with Michigan, MSU, Ohio State, and possibly someday Illinois, will be fun.
In any case, these are my very elementary thoughts on Gopher Hockey as a man trying to learn to understand the sport. What I know without question is that I like to see Gopher teams win, and the Gopher Hockey team does a fair amount of winning.
I may give more hockey thoughts throughout the season, but I'm no Jeffrick. Jeffrick is a 10-foot tall beast man who grew up in Canada and still plays "shinny" to this day. I'm just a guy who likes sports, who loves the Gophers, who appreciates college athletics slightly over pro sports, and who wants to do a better job of filling the void that college football is about to leave in my life.
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Regarding points
NHL games can not end in a tie. So if they’re tied at the end of regulation, both teams will earn one point. They will then go into overtime, which is 5 minutes of 4 on 4 (barring previous penalties). If the teams are still tied at the end of overtime, they will go into a shootout until one team wins. The winning team will earn one extra point.
In the WCHA, however, games CAN end in a tie (which is lame, IMO). I’m talking men’s hockey, here, not women’s. I think other leagues and even the women’s division in the WCHA have different rules. Whether the team wins in regulation or overtime, the team will earn two points. In this case, overtime is a 5 minute sudden death. If the teams are still tied once overtime is done, both teams will earn one point.
And that is pretty much all the hockey knowledge I can impart. But otherwise I agree with you. I love watching hockey. I don’t always understand the rules. I don’t always see a penalty, even when my friends start crying foul while I’m still trying to figure out where the puck went. I am occasionally completely and utterly lost. But I still love it!
In Short:
College (Men’s and Women’s)
OT rules = 5 minute sudden-death, 5 v 5 hockey
Tie after OT = 1 point to each team after 5 minute OT period is up, except for playoff/tourney games.
Win in OT = same as win in regulation = 2 pts.
Lose in OT = same as regulation loss = 0 pts.
NHL:
OT Rules = 5 minute sudden-death, 4v4 hockey
Tie after OT = Goes to shootout – scored the same as OT (below)
Win in OT = 2 pts.
Lose in OT = 1 pt.
Extra details –
The NCAA is looking at implementing 4v4 OT hockey in the future to promote scoring changes and help “decide” more games.
When we get the Pig, the Jug and the Axe, we'll have one hell of a picnic
Another ignorant observation
During a face off, sometimes the ref will make one of the face off participants exchange spots with a teammate before dropping the puck. Why??? I prefer basketball, but If Ralph or Trevor are too ancy or jump the shark on the tip…they just re-do the tip off or give the ball to the other team.
by Shawn Bradley Guy on Dec 6, 2011 2:49 PM CST reply actions
He's cheating
A player taking a face-off cannot move his stick until the referee’s hand moves. Guys will try and cheat to get a head start, and if they’re caught moving their stick or body before the ref moves his hand he’ll boot him out of the circle and one of his teammates will have to take the “draw” for him.
The Daily Gopher
Also
you will often see the ref dropping the puck turn to the players behind him that are creeping in on the faceoff dot or area. They have to stay back 3’ I think it is and have their skates and sticks even…when watching you will often see these two players jousting with their sticks to get a better position to box out the other guy and get play on the puck.
There are players that are face off specialists. Puck possession or being able to tie up the puck off of the face off is a huge advantage in close games and/or face offs in your own end. Keep the puck out of your own end more than not and your less likely to give up shots. Statistically less shots on your own goalie means less chances to score; thus, less goals against your team.
If your play a trap defense and have great face off guys your can really slow the game down and prevent scoring. This is a boring style of hockey that Jacque Lemaire specializes in, but is not fan friendly. But its allowed teams to win the stanley cup with average offensive players.
Delightful!
Well, well, WELL DONE!
I attended a Blackhawks game last night and loved it…but other than some basic strategy learned in gym class floor hockey, I didn’t understand every penalty…..and your article here hits it out of the park!
Cheers.
Damn!
No Gopher Hockey games when I’m in town for the Holidays – otherwise I’d propose a Daily Gopher Hockey Meetup
When we get the Pig, the Jug and the Axe, we'll have one hell of a picnic
Icing is pretty straightforward
Shoot the puck from your half of the ice to the other end of the ice, and it crosses the line in the back of the opponent’s zone = icing.
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In this case, “A” would be a legal pass or a shot on goal, whereas “B” would be icing. Icing was created to prevent teams from just tossing the puck down the ice when they were winning to slow down the game.
Most leagues play “No Touch Icing” where the puck crossing the back line is the trigger for the ref to call icing. The NHL makes the opponents touch the puck before icing is called, which creates footraces to the puck and sometimes injuries
If you ice the puck, the play stops, you can’t change your players on the ice (but the opponent can) and the face-off is moved to the face-off circle next to your goal. For a good example on how this can bone your team, watch the end of the UMD v Michigan NCAA Men’s Final from last year and listen to the commentary.
When we get the Pig, the Jug and the Axe, we'll have one hell of a picnic
And
it is not icing if the puck ends up on goal, or if the goalie plays it.
"Believe in the system. For it shall bring light when there is dark, food when there is hunger, and shots when there are passes. This is the divine process." Yeo 4:18
College/Pro icing
In college now icing is waved off in a modified no touch. If the Icing team is the first to the face off circle dot (before the defensive zone team) then icing is waived off. In the pros its called as soon as it crosses the red line. The ref can waive off icing if he feels the defensive zone team can reasonably reach the puck before the puck crosses the line without having to sprint. This prevents the defensive zone team from letting a slow moving puck going toward the red line to get a cheap icing call, make a line change and keep the opponents guys on the ice. This is a big deal if the ‘icing’ team has been out there awhile and is gassed.
I'll give you a little help
-I have no idea what cross-checking is.
Cross-checking is when a player checks an opponent using the shaft of the stick with both hands. Here’s the signal for it, that should give you a pretty good idea on what it is.

-Nor do I know what constitutes boarding.
Boarding is pretty much any hit that causes a player to be thrown violently into the boards. Honestly, not many people know exactly what constitutes boarding, as it is a total judgement call by the officials. I’ve seen minor hits called, and totally egregious hits ignored.
-I almost never understand, in a non-penalty situation, why the ref blows the whistle and calls for a face-off.
The ref can blow a play dead for a variety of reasons. Some common ones would be offside calls, a goalie “freezing” the puck, the puck going into the stands, netting above the glass, or being touched by a player on either bench, to name a few. Any specific incidents you can recall?
-I have no idea how the players know when to substitute, or who is substituting for who… but I find the coordination of it to be fascinating.
I’ve never played hockey, but I’ve always assumed that players just go off when they are tired, and the players on the bench know who they are supposed to be coming in for. Or the coach yells for a change. I do know that they change because they are too fatigued to continue playing effectively, and need a rest. All that stopping and starting that hockey players do is tough.
-There is something, I believe it’s some kind of strategery or something, called “the backcheck” (I think), but I have no idea what it is.
Two things here. The backcheck which you are referring to, is when a team is making a rush into the offensive zone, and the opposing team rushes back with them to disrupt their attack. In other words, like playing defense in front of your own goal.
Then there’s the forecheck, which is when a team sends skaters into their offensive zone, while the opposing team has the puck, in an attempt to disrupt their break-out and re-gain possession of the puck. Think full court press in basketball, except it’s done throughout the game.
Hope I helped.
"Believe in the system. For it shall bring light when there is dark, food when there is hunger, and shots when there are passes. This is the divine process." Yeo 4:18
You guys are awesome! Thanks everyone.
"We're talking about unchecked aggression here, Dude."
Off Tackle Empire
The Daily Gopher
@jdmill
Take a look at these videos,on YouTube
Understanding Ice Hockey by MackNarragon’s channel
More Help
Line changes occur when the players are tired or the coach calls for it, the line is usually determined by the coach but often goes in a 1, 2, 3 pattern…. as far as who you go out for, that is determined by position…. LW for LW, RW for RW …. etc.
Goalies put their arms up to let their team know that the ref has their arm up for icing, that way his teammate knows without having to look for a ref…..
Other situations where the ref will blow the whistle… puck gets caught in equipment… if a player uses their hand to bat down or pass the puck to the team mate (unless they are in their own defensive zone)…. knocking down the puck to yourself or a teammate with your stick above the height of the crossbar….
boarding is throwing the player into the boards with excessive force, usually called when you throw the player into the boards from a distance… also is sometimes called instead of checking from behind on lighter hits in the back on the boards, since checking from behind is usually is a 5 minute major….
as far as drafting goes, it goes by the age of the player… the reason that college kids can get drafted, is many foreign players (including canada) play juniors, or play professionally, so the NHL doesn’t have different rules depending on where the athlete plays… the player can leave at any time, but they usually wait until the end of the season… it all depends on what the organization who drafts them wants for their development….
Lines
Are usually ranked for what they specialize in. Most NHL teams use lines 1-2 for scoring and line 3 on a good team is a scoring line as well. 4th lines are usually grinders, or guys that like to hit and slow the game down. They play the man more and look to control the puck allowing lines 1-3 to get some rest and not give up goals. Most college hockey teams have trouble scoring with their 2nd lines on a consistent basis. Good to great college teams will be able to score 1-3 and even the 4th liners will score here and there…that is considered gravy and a slap in the face to the other team if your ‘checking’ line can put the biscuit in the basket. Gophers have 3 lines that can score and their top line is dangerous. Bjugstad is a beast at 6’5" and 230-240lbs and he can skate very well. He is a force and will play in the NHL sooner than later. He is a force for a first liner.
A one timer
is a type of shot, where the shooter takes his shot right off the pass, instead of stopping the puck, winding, and shooting.
Here’s a video of a one-timer by Steven Stamkos.
"Believe in the system. For it shall bring light when there is dark, food when there is hunger, and shots when there are passes. This is the divine process." Yeo 4:18
One timer?
" Its late,and you’ve been sitting at this end of the bar all night. You really should be heading home,but you hate the thought of spending another night ‘alone’ when suddenly,at the other end of the bar,you notice her looking right back at you. She smiles,and,suddenly,you realize that this night might turn out alright after all."
You don't know how much you love it until it's gone
And there’s an outdoor rink in Austin now. No joke.
When we get the Pig, the Jug and the Axe, we'll have one hell of a picnic
Re: Bjugstad and Rau (and 3/4 the team) being drafted
In a nutshell, the NHL drafts at 18 and teams hold the pro rights of college players for four years. College players are still treated as amateur athletes unless they sign a pro contract with that team (which in theory they can do at anytime but almost never happens in-season).
The main reason for drafting before entering college is unlike football or basketball, the NCAA is not the only pipeline for NHL talent. So it’s hard to have players opt-out for the draft; especially when there are other junior leagues which players can be signed to NHL contracts and still play there. College hockey is also unique in that most junior leagues run from 16-20 so that is why you often see the top players (guys like Phil Kessel, Erik Johnson, Thomas Vanek – top-five picks in the NHL draft) only stay 1 or 2 years before signing a NHL contract. Bjugstad is probably another one could be thrown into this category although Florida has a lot of young talent but that’s a topic for another day.
Hope that helps. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask.
First Round Bust: A Cast of Thousands celebrating a rather dodgy track record of Minnesota Wild Drafting.
SB Nation Minnesota Assistant Editor/Amazed I Get To Write About Gopher Hockey
Twitter: @gopherstate

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